COMMONWEALTH of Pennsylvania, Appellee, v. Manuel GONZALEZ, Appellant

1988-07-28 · Supreme Court of Pennsylvania · United States

read the judgment

4What it rests on

3Relied on since

0Departed from

Relied on since

The judgments that cite this one. This is the answer that tells you the case is still alive.

19922 judgments7 years silent19991 judgments

3 judgments have relied on it, across 1992–1999

first 1992 · last 1999 · busiest 1992 (2 judgments)

1999-10-22People v. CampbellMichigan Court of Appeals 1992-01-22COMMONWEALTH of Pennsylvania, Appellee, v. James Lee MODAFFARE, AppellantSupreme Court of Pennsylvania 1992-01-22COMMONWEALTH of Pennsylvania, Appellee, v. Luther L. JARMAN, Jr., AppellantSupreme Court of Pennsylvania

What it rests on

1986-04-03COMMONWEALTH of Pennsylvania v. John SPEIGHTS, AppellantSupreme Court of Pennsylvania 1983-12-30COMMONWEALTH of Pennsylvania, Appellant, v. Richard M. MIKULAN, AppelleeSupreme Court of Pennsylvania 1977-12-28Franz SCHWARZBACH, Plaintiff, v. Perry J. DUNN, Defendant, v. JIM BOYLE CHEVROLET, INC. and Jeep Corporation, Additional Defendants. Appeal of JEEP CORPORATION. Robert M. GAYLOR, Administrator of the Estate of Gunnar R. Gaylor, Deceased, v. JEEP CORPORATION, a Corporation, AppellantSuperior Court of Pennsylvania 1966-06-13Miranda v. ArizonaSupreme Court of the United States

10 point outside the corpus. Read from the text, but no judgment held here answers to them. They are counted rather than hidden: this corpus is a slice, not the law.

Departed from

No judgment recorded a departure from this one.

Departure is not detected yet, and the gap is deliberate. Searching for the words the Court might use was measured on 1,019 judgments: "depart from" appears 100 times and most often means departing from the facts found by a domestic court; "overruled" appears 44 times, usually about a domestic judgment; "abandon" appears 123 times, most often as abandoned firearms. Tightened to require the Court itself as the subject, precision was still around 40%, the rest being a dissenting judge complaining, or a national supreme court departing from its own case-law. Telling a lawyer an authority is dead when it is alive is worse than saying nothing, so nothing is what this says until each candidate can be judged properly.

not characterised

Most citations carry no word at all. The Court does not always say what it is doing when it cites one of its own judgments, and where it stayed silent nothing is inferred here.